Just as the name suggests, colon specialists focus on diagnosing and treating problems related to the colon, also known as the large intestine. They often perform procedures like colonoscopies, sigmoidoscopies, and various imaging tests to inspect the colon thoroughly. Read more: https://gastrohealth.com.sg/complete-guide-on-colonoscopy-procedure-in-singapore/.
The procedures done by colon specialists help in identifying abnormalities and determining the best treatment options. During a colonoscopy, your colon specialist will use a flexible tube with a camera attached to it to view the inner lining of the colon.
During the procedure, you will be given mild sedation to make the procedure as comfortable as possible. On this page, you will discover the procedures that may warrant a referral to a colon specialist in Singapore. Keep reading!
What Problems Do Colon Specialists Treat and How?
Colon specialists receive specialized training to be able to a wide range of colon issues. The treatments they provide are usually aimed at restoring health and preventing future complications.
With that out of the way, colon specialists primarily treat conditions like colon polyps and colon cancer. Polyps are abnormal tissue growths that form on the inner walls of the colon.
If left untreated, some types of polyps may develop into cancer. That is why, routine assessment to help with timely detection is usually stressed upon.
Colon cancer is a serious condition that begins in the large intestine. It can then spread to other parts of the body and cause devastating damage.
When it comes to colon cancer, early treatment improves survival rates and often involves a combination of surgical removal, chemotherapy, and radiation. The best treatment for you will be determined by the stage at diagnosis.
But it isn’t only polyps and colon cancer which are treated by colon specialists. Here are some other conditions that may prompt a referral to a colon specialist;
- Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD): This group includes conditions like Crohn’s disease and ulcerative colitis. If you have IBD suffer, you may suffer from chronic inflammation that affects the lining of your colon. The inflammation can cause symptoms like abdominal pain, diarrhea, and weight loss. For treatment, you may be prescribed medications that reduce inflammation, and lifestyle adjustments. In extreme cases, you may be recommended surgery to remove the most affected sections of the colon.
- Diverticular Disease: Diverticular disease occurs when small pouches, called diverticula, form in your colon wall. These pouches may remain harmless. However, they can become inflamed or infected—a condition known as diverticulitis. If you have diverticulitis, you may experience severe abdominal pain and fever. Your colon specialist in Singapore may treat mild cases with dietary changes and antibiotics. More severe cases might require hospitalization and, in rare instances, surgery.
- Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS) and Other Functional Disorders: IBS is a common condition that causes symptoms like cramping, abdominal pain, bloating, and changes in bowel habits. IBS itself does not lead to serious disease. However, it can greatly affect your quality of life. A colon specialist works to diagnose IBS by ruling out other conditions and then advises on dietary changes, stress management, and medications to alleviate symptoms.
How Do Colon Specialists Diagnose Colon Problems?
The first step in treating colon problems is an accurate diagnosis. So, it is just natural that one of the most frequently asked questions about colon problems is; how do colon specialists diagnose them?
Now, colon specialists use a variety of tools to assess the condition of the colon. Among these, colonoscopy remains the most common diagnostic procedure.
During a colonoscopy, a flexible instrument with a camera attached to it is gently inserted through the rectum. This allows the specialist to examine the colon lining in detail and identify any abnormalities.
In some cases, a biopsy may be performed to collect tissue samples for further analysis. These tests are essential in determining whether an abnormality is benign or requires additional treatment.
Apart from colonoscopies, specialists often use other diagnostic methods. These include sigmoidoscopy, CT colonography, and stool tests.
Each method offers unique benefits. For example, sigmoidoscopy is less invasive and focuses on the lower part of the colon.
CT colonography provides a detailed, three-dimensional image of the colon, which helps in detecting subtle changes. Stool tests can reveal hidden blood or markers that indicate the presence of colon problems.
Beyond these tests, colon specialists use thorough patient history and physical examination to ensure accurate diagnostic results. Once the diagnosis is clear, your colon specialist in Singapore can decide on the most appropriate treatment plan for you.
What Are the Treatment Options for Colon Problems?
After a thorough diagnosis, your colon specialist in Singapore will design a treatment plan that is specific to your condition. The treatment options offered by colon specialists vary based on the type and severity of the colon problem.
They range from non-invasive procedures to minimally invasive techniques and, when necessary, surgical procedures. A personalized approach is always taken to address the unique needs of each patient.
If you’re seeing a good colon specialist for example, they will begin by explaining all available options. They will then work together with you to choose the best course of action.
For many colon issues, minimally invasive procedures are effective. These procedures include endoscopic treatments, which allow the removal of polyps or small growths during the diagnostic colonoscopy.
Endoscopic techniques use small instruments inserted through the colonoscope. This method minimizes recovery time and reduces the risk of complications.
Other than endoscopic treatments, medications are also usually used to manage conditions like Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD) or Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS). Used correctly, these medications can help control symptoms, reduce inflammation, and prevent flare-ups.
If surgery is needed, options for you can range from laparoscopic procedures to open surgeries. It all depends on the extent of the colon problem.
Laparoscopic surgery is less invasive and typically involves shorter recovery times. Open surgery might be necessary when extensive resection of the colon is required. For example, it may be recommended if you’re dealing with an advanced case of colon cancer or severe diverticulitis.
In Summation
Colon specialists provide comprehensive care that is tailored to each patient’s condition. They do not only diagnose colon problems but also offer personalized treatment plans.
If you have concerns about your colon health, please don’t hesitate to consult a colon specialist. If you’re in Singapore, we encourage you to schedule an appointment with our expert team today. Call or visit us at;
Gastrohealth Clinic @ Gleneagles – Dr Bhavesh Doshi | Gastroscopy | Colonoscopy | Health Screening | EUS and ERCP Singapore
6A Napier Rd, #05-35C Gleneagles Hospital Annexe Block, Singapore 258500
https://gastrohealth.com.sg/Phone: +65 6355 5773
